1903 New York Yankees (Highlanders)
Esteban Quiñones
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Table of Contents
The final standing | 4th in AL (Did not qualify for World Series) |
Regular season record | 72-62 (.537) |
Post-season record | (Not played) |
AL rank | 4th |
World Series record and opponent | (Not played) |
Manager | Clark Griffith |
Captain | Clark Griffith |
Top batter | Home runs: Herm McFarland (5), John Ganzel, Jimmy Williams (3) BA: Willie Keeler (.313), Kid Elberfeld (.287), John Ganzel (.277) Runs: Willie Keeler (95), Wid Conroy (74), John Ganzel (62) RBI: Jimmy Williams (82), John Ganzel (71), Wid Conroy, Kid Elberfeld, Herm McFarland (45) |
Top pitcher/ (W-L, ERA) | Jack Chesbro: 21-15, 2.77 Clark Griffith: 14-11, 2.70 |
Attendance record | 211,808 (7th of 8) |
1903 New York Yankees season: A brief summary
The 1903 season of the New York Yankees (Highlanders), later known as the New York Yankees, marked a significant debut in American League baseball, setting the foundation for what would become one of the most storied franchises in the sport. Managed by Clark Griffith and playing at Hilltop Park, the Highlanders finished their inaugural season with a respectable 4th place standing in the American League, sporting a 72–62 record.
The team’s creation was part of a strategic move to establish a strong American League presence in New York City, directly challenging the National League’s New York Giants. The nickname “Highlanders” played off the team’s elevated home field location and was also a nod to military prestige, linking the team with the valor associated with the Gordon Highlanders. However, the local press’s more enduring contribution would be the nickname “Yankees,” a term that resonated with American identity and would become synonymous with the franchise.
During the offseason leading into 1903, notable player movements such as Jack O’Connor’s transition from the Pittsburgh Pirates highlighted the team’s efforts to build a competitive roster. On the field, the Highlanders demonstrated promising talent and competitive spirit, laying the groundwork for the development of a passionate fanbase.
The 1903 New York Yankees season is not just a historical footnote but a pivotal chapter in the establishment of a team that would grow to become a central figure in baseball lore. The Highlanders’ debut performance set the stage for the evolution of a team identity that would deeply influence the cultural and sporting landscape of New York and the broader baseball world. Their journey from the Hilltop to becoming the Yankees encapsulates a transformative era in baseball, reflecting broader themes of ambition, rivalry, and the quest for sporting excellence in the early 20th century.
Postseason result
(Did not qualify – Eliminated in regular season)
1903 New York Yankees roster
Name | Age | B | T | Ht | Wt | DoB | Yrs | G | GS | WAR |
Merle Adkins | 30 | R | R | 5′ 10″ | 220 | Aug 5, 1872 | 2 | 2 | 1 | -0.4 |
Monte Beville | 28 | L | R | 5′ 11″ | 180 | Feb 24, 1875 | 1st | 83 | 68 | -0.7 |
Elmer Bliss | 28 | L | R | 6′ 0″ | 180 | Mar 9, 1875 | 1st | 1 | 0 | 0.4 |
Jack Chesbro HOF | 29 | R | R | 5′ 9″ | 180 | Jun 5, 1874 | 5 | 40 | 36 | 4.9 |
Wid Conroy | 26 | R | R | 5′ 9″ | 158 | Apr 5, 1877 | 3 | 126 | 126 | 3 |
Ernie Courtney | 28 | L | R | 5′ 8″ | 168 | Jan 20, 1875 | 2 | 25 | 22 | 1.1 |
Lefty Davis | 28 | L | L | 5′ 10″ | 170 | Feb 4, 1875 | 3 | 104 | 98 | -0.7 |
John Deering | 25 | R | R | 6′ 0″ | 180 | Jun 25, 1878 | 1st | 9 | 7 | 0.2 |
Kid Elberfeld | 28 | R | R | 5′ 7″ | 158 | Apr 13, 1875 | 5 | 90 | 90 | 2.6 |
Dave Fultz | 28 | R | R | 5′ 11″ | 170 | May 29, 1875 | 5 | 79 | 78 | -0.1 |
John Ganzel | 29 | R | R | 6′ 0″ | 195 | Apr 7, 1874 | 4 | 129 | 129 | 3.4 |
Paddy Greene | 28 | R | R | 5′ 8″ | 150 | Mar 20, 1875 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 0.2 |
Clark Griffith HOF | 33 | R | R | 5′ 6″ | 156 | Nov 20, 1869 | 12 | 25 | 24 | 3.7 |
Fred Holmes | 24 | R | R | 5′ 7″ | 145 | Jul 1, 1878 | 1st | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Harry Howell | 26 | R | R | 5′ 9″ | Nov 14, 1876 | 6 | 40 | 25 | 1.2 | |
Tim Jordan | 24 | L | L | 6′ 1″ | 170 | Feb 14, 1879 | 2 | 2 | 2 | -0.2 |
Willie Keeler HOF | 31 | L | L | 5′ 4″ | 140 | Mar 3, 1872 | 12 | 132 | 132 | 2.1 |
Herman Long | 37 | L | R | 5′ 8″ | 160 | Apr 13, 1866 | 15 | 22 | 22 | -0.6 |
Pat McCauley | 33 | R | 5′ 10″ | 156 | Jun 10, 1870 | 3 | 6 | 6 | -0.5 | |
Herm McFarland | 33 | L | R | 5′ 6″ | 150 | Mar 11, 1870 | 5 | 103 | 101 | 1.4 |
Jack O’Connor | 37 | R | R | 5′ 10″ | 170 | Jun 2, 1866 | 17 | 64 | 63 | -0.6 |
Ambrose Puttmann | 22 | L | 6′ 4″ | 185 | Sep 9, 1880 | 1st | 3 | 2 | 0.2 | |
Eddie Quick | 21 | R | 5′ 11″ | Dec 27, 1881 | 1st | 1 | 1 | -0.3 | ||
Jesse Tannehill | 28 | B | L | 5′ 8″ | 150 | Jul 14, 1874 | 8 | 40 | 35 | 1.9 |
Jimmy Williams | 26 | R | R | 5′ 9″ | 175 | Dec 20, 1876 | 5 | 132 | 132 | 4.4 |
Lewis Wiltse | 31 | R | L | Dec 5, 1871 | 3 | 4 | 3 | -0.2 | ||
Barney Wolfe | 27 | R | R | 6′ 1″ | Jun 10, 1876 | 1st | 20 | 16 | 0.9 | |
Jack Zalusky | 24 | R | R | 5′ 11″ | 172 | Jun 22, 1879 | 1st | 7 | 2 | 0 |
1903 New York Yankees player additions, transactions, and trades
Before the 1903 Season:
- Willie Keeler joined the Highlanders, coming over from the Brooklyn Superbas.
- Clark Griffith was received from the Chicago White Sox in an unspecified transaction.
March 1903:
- Purchased Dave Fultz from the Philadelphia Athletics.
June 10, 1903:
- Traded Ernie Courtney and Herman Long to the Detroit Tigers in exchange for Kid Elberfeld.
July 16, 1903:
- Traded Paddy Greene to the Detroit Tigers and received John Deering in return.
September 1903:
- Drafted Ambrose Puttmann from Helena (Pacific Coast League) in the 1903 rule 5 draft.
- Drafted Eddie Quick from Salt Lake City (Pacific Coast League) in the 1903 rule 5 draft.
October 6, 1903:
- Traded Jack O’Connor to the St. Louis Browns and acquired John Anderson in return.
1903 New York Yankees player debuts
- Monte Beville – 04-24-1903 – 28 years old
- Elmer Bliss – 09-28-1903 – 28 years old
- Fred Holmes – 08-23-1903 – 25 years old
- Ambrose Puttmann – 09-04-1903 – 22 years old
- Eddie Quick – 09-28-1903 – 21 years old
- Barney Wolfe – 04-24-1903 – 27 years old
- Jack Zalusky – 09-02-1903 – 24 years old
1903 New York Yankees team stats (batting)
Pos | Name | Age | G | PA | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | BA |
C | Monte Beville | 28 | 82 | 287 | 258 | 23 | 50 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 4 | 16 | 26 | 0.194 |
1B | John Ganzel | 29 | 129 | 533 | 476 | 62 | 132 | 25 | 7 | 3 | 71 | 9 | 30 | 38 | 0.277 |
2B | Jimmy Williams | 26 | 132 | 556 | 502 | 60 | 134 | 30 | 12 | 3 | 82 | 9 | 39 | 54 | 0.267 |
SS | Kid Elberfeld | 28 | 90 | 392 | 349 | 49 | 100 | 18 | 5 | 0 | 45 | 16 | 22 | 12 | 0.287 |
3B | Wid Conroy | 26 | 126 | 548 | 503 | 74 | 137 | 23 | 12 | 1 | 45 | 33 | 32 | 36 | 0.272 |
OF | Herm McFarland | 33 | 103 | 423 | 362 | 41 | 88 | 16 | 9 | 5 | 45 | 13 | 46 | 52 | 0.243 |
OF | Willie Keeler | 31 | 132 | 584 | 512 | 95 | 160 | 14 | 7 | 0 | 32 | 24 | 32 | 12 | 0.313 |
OF | Lefty Davis | 28 | 104 | 436 | 372 | 54 | 88 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 11 | 43 | 31 | 0.237 |
OF | Dave Fultz | 28 | 79 | 335 | 295 | 39 | 66 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 29 | 25 | 21 | 0.224 |
C | Jack O’Connor | 37 | 64 | 225 | 212 | 13 | 43 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 4 | 8 | 21 | 0.203 |
SS | Ernie Courtney | 28 | 25 | 92 | 79 | 7 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 7 | 8 | 0.266 |
SS | Herman Long | 37 | 22 | 88 | 80 | 6 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 0.188 |
C | Pat McCauley | 33 | 6 | 19 | 19 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0.053 |
UT | Jack Zalusky | 24 | 7 | 17 | 16 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0.313 |
IF | Paddy Greene | 28 | 4 | 13 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0.308 |
1B | Tim Jordan | 24 | 2 | 8 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.125 |
1B | Fred Holmes | 24 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
P | Jack Chesbro | 29 | 40 | 130 | 124 | 8 | 23 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 29 | 0.185 |
P | Jesse Tannehill | 28 | 40 | 122 | 111 | 18 | 26 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 8 | 22 | 0.234 |
P | Harry Howell | 26 | 40 | 115 | 106 | 14 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 24 | 0.217 |
P | Clark Griffith | 33 | 25 | 86 | 69 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 11 | 13 | 0.159 |
P | Barney Wolfe | 27 | 20 | 56 | 53 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 21 | 0.075 |
P | John Deering | 25 | 9 | 23 | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 0.043 |
P | Lewis Wiltse | 31 | 4 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.222 |
P | Ambrose Puttmann | 22 | 3 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.143 |
P | Elmer Bliss | 28 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
P | Merle Adkins | 30 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
P | Eddie Quick | 21 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Team Totals | 29.1 | 136 | 5112 | 4565 | 579 | 1136 | 193 | 62 | 18 | 474 | 160 | 332 | 461 | 0.249 | |
Rank in 8 AL teams | 8 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | |||||
Non-Pitcher Totals | 29.2 | 136 | 4557 | 4056 | 528 | 1045 | 173 | 58 | 13 | 429 | 156 | 304 | 337 | 0.258 | |
Pitcher Totals | 28.4 | 136 | 555 | 509 | 51 | 91 | 20 | 4 | 5 | 45 | 4 | 28 | 124 | 0.179 |
1903 New York Yankees team stats (pitching)
Pos | Name | Age | W | L | W-L% | ERA | G | GS | GF | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | R | ER |
SP | Jack Chesbro | 29 | 21 | 15 | 0.583 | 2.77 | 40 | 36 | 4 | 33 | 1 | 0 | 324.2 | 300 | 140 | 100 |
SP | Jesse Tannehill | 28 | 15 | 15 | 0.5 | 3.27 | 32 | 31 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 239.2 | 258 | 123 | 87 |
SP | Clark Griffith | 33 | 14 | 11 | 0.56 | 2.7 | 25 | 24 | 1 | 22 | 2 | 0 | 213 | 201 | 92 | 64 |
SP | Harry Howell | 26 | 9 | 6 | 0.6 | 3.53 | 25 | 15 | 10 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 155.2 | 140 | 79 | 61 |
SP | Barney Wolfe | 27 | 6 | 9 | 0.4 | 2.97 | 20 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 1 | 0 | 148.1 | 143 | 66 | 49 |
John Deering | 25 | 4 | 3 | 0.571 | 3.75 | 9 | 7 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 60 | 59 | 33 | 25 | |
Lewis Wiltse | 31 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5.4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 35 | 17 | 15 | |
Ambrose Puttmann | 22 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0.95 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 16 | 9 | 2 | |
Merle Adkins | 30 | 0 | 0 | 7.71 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 6 | ||
Elmer Bliss | 28 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 0 | |
Eddie Quick | 21 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 2 | ||
Team Totals | 28.6 | 72 | 62 | 0.537 | 3.08 | 136 | 136 | 25 | 111 | 7 | 2 | 1201.1 | 1171 | 573 | 411 | |
Rank in 8 AL teams | 4 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
1903 New York Yankees record vs. opponents/ Team splits
Opponent (Games) | Won | Lost | WP |
Boston Americans (20) | 7 | 13 | 0.350 |
Chicago White Sox (19) | 11 | 7 | 0.611 |
Cleveland Blues (20) | 6 | 14 | 0.300 |
Detroit Tigers (19) | 9 | 10 | 0.474 |
Philadelphia Athletics (19) | 10 | 8 | 0.556 |
St. Louis Browns (20) | 15 | 5 | 0.750 |
Washington Senators (19) | 14 | 5 | 0.737 |
1903 New York Yankees monthly record
Month (Games) | Won | Lost | WP |
April (8) | 4 | 4 | 0.500 |
May (25) | 11 | 14 | 0.440 |
June (21) | 10 | 10 | 0.500 |
July (27) | 15 | 12 | 0.556 |
August (25) | 13 | 12 | 0.520 |
September (30) | 19 | 10 | 0.655 |
How do you rate the 1903 New York Yankees?